I should have planted it by now! Because plants will already enter the percentage that must be guaranteed for legal reserves. Today, as we have already seen, the concept is more restrictive. The legal reserve, which, together with the permanent preservation areas, is intended to ensure the preservation of local biodiversity, is a legal step forward in the attempt to curb deforestation and agricultural pressure on forest areas and native vegetation. Environmentalists defend its preservation, the productive sector argues that it is an inappropriate intrusion by the state into private property, which would reduce the competitiveness of agriculture and the productive capacity of the country. Brazilian forest law stipulates that each rural property must maintain an area of native vegetation as a legal reserve. It also stipulates that this area must correspond to the minimum percentages in relation to the area of the property, defined according to its location. In addition, with the introduction of the new Forest Code, it is up to the owner or squatter to register the property in the Rural Environmental Register. Today, registration is mandatory and required for the submission of other documents and even for the granting of rural loans. After registration in the Central African Republic, it is not possible to change the purpose of the legal reserve zone in accordance with Article 18 of Law No. 12.651/12. I have in Rio Grande do Sul bush areas for legal reserve, interested in call: 054.999828400- Moses. It is important that rural landowners and squatters are aware of the importance of the legal reserve in terms of its impact on the land itself – either through better use of land and water resources, and even in terms of biodiversity pest control – and also, on a larger scale, in terms of the environment as a whole. Understand the importance of sustainability.
The great importance of the legal protected area is the preservation of native biomes, where local fauna and flora can coexist with plantations and monocultures and thus ensure biodiversity. With regard to these areas, the existence of animal and plant species necessary for the ecological balance is maintained, there is control in terms of soil erosion and siltation of rivers, with particular attention to the sources The legal reserve is the area located within a plot of land or rural property that must preserve native vegetation. Deforestation and its legally limited measures. Bought a property recently was abandoned for more than 15 years and was made the CAR and remained as legal reserve of 98%, how can I open or warp until leaving what the law determines, do I also have to do the cleaning of the fences as before? If there is no area dedicated to the legal reserve on the property, the alternative remains compensation. There is also a lack of approval from the relevant environmental authorities and their criteria. Among them, it is necessary that the area to be used for compensation be in the same biome, or equivalent in extent, or even have conservation priority. This modality is divided into four forms: As we have already mentioned, the major change in the regulation of legal protected areas has become a requirement of the Rural Environmental Registry. After approval by the Central African Republic, it is necessary to register for the Environmental Regulation Program (PRA). Hi my name is Marcos and I would like to know if an area of 5 hectares I have to leave the legal reserve because the Swidden is irrigated and all this planted with sword handles and Tommy handles I can leave 20% of the mango as a legal reserve Hello, establishments that have less than 4 fractionation modules no longer have to compensate their legal reserve areas, identify them with the competent authorities and ensure their preservation. Who has a forest reserve that benefits from the government? This concept is set out in Law No.
12.651/12, the new Brazilian Forest Law, in article 3, item III, and its reasons are found in the Federal Constitution, art. 225, § 1º, III. Also regulated by the Legal Reserve Institute Law No. 12.727/12. • Elimination of the need for a legal reserve in certain properties (b) leasing of land under environmental servitude or legal reserve; With the publication of Provincial Law No. 20.922/2013 is not obliged to register the legal reserve in the registration of rural property, which must be done through the registration of rural property in the Central African Republic. Many who own rural properties are aware of the need for a legal reserve. Here we will talk about what it is, how to regulate and what changes in this institute with the new forest law, which has been in force since 2012. Good evening. I have a whole forest area of 26 bushes, another also every 100 bushes and 48 pieces of bush, about half open and half closed.
I wonder, for example, if I can use the 26-one all closed, as a reserve to open the others? These areas are the sharing of heritage, and I want this information to know if it is worth keeping these forest areas closed. Thank you very much. How do I know if the property I own must have a legal reserve? What is the parameter? Is it an act of attribution of the legal reserve on my part or on the part of INCRA, as is the case? Thank you The area designated for legal reservation varies depending on the location of the property, in accordance with Article 12 of the same law. In general, the ARL (Legal Reserve Area) represents 20% of the property, but depending on the region, this percentage can vary, as in the case of properties located in the forest area of the legal Amazon, where this percentage is 80% and can be reduced up to 50% depending on the case and the Cerrado area, whose percentage is 35% of the property. In terms of legal reserve, the main obligation of the rural landowner is to respect the minimum percentages and preserve the biome to be preserved. If the space intended for the legal reserve is already degraded, it is up to the owner to redesign it by regeneration, recomposition or compensation, as we will see below. The legal reserve must be maintained by the owner of the rural land, owner or occupant in any capacity whatsoever, natural or legal person, under public or private law with native vegetation cover. The economic use of the legal reserve through sustainable management is allowed, previously approved by the competent body of Sisama. For the purpose of managing legal reserves in the small rural owning or owning family, the bodies that are part of Sisnama should establish simplified procedures for the preparation, analysis and approval of these management plans. Therefore, the «new» forest law does not dishonor the small rural owner of the constitution of the legal reserve, only renounces rural plots with an area of less than 4 fiscal modules, which had remnants of native vegetation in percentages lower than the provisions of the law, on 22.07.2008, adding the legal reserve, but must preserve the original vegetation at the time.
Although the legal reserve area cannot be cleared and native vegetation must be preserved, legislation allows for an economical and sustainable use of the site. In this case, Articles 21, 22 and 23 of the Legal Diploma must be complied with. This means that the authorisation of a competent body is required if the use is for commercial purposes, i.e. an authorisation following the approval of a sustainable forest management plan carried out by a SISSAMA body and that this use cannot pose a risk to the balance of this biome and that the decharacterisation of the vegetation cover of the area is prohibited.
